The short answer
Only if you ask first. Gesture at the camera and say 'mumkin?' (may I?). Many women and older people will say no; accept that with a smile. Wide shots of a busy street are fine, but close portraits need consent. Never photograph children without a parent's clear yes, and don't photograph police, the military or the royal palace gates.
In more detail
Some people see photos as intrusive, and some believe a picture taken without permission is disrespectful. Marrakech is also a living city, not a set: the man at the bread oven and the woman in the spice market are at work.
Performers are different. Gnawa musicians, the red-dressed water sellers and snake charmers in Jemaa el-Fnaa expect coins for photos. Agree the amount before you lift the camera, not after, or you may face a firm demand.
In places that are private by nature, such as the Mellah's homes, the bread oven or inside a hammam, ask or leave the camera away. Craftspeople in the souks often say yes to a photo of their hands at work, especially if you have chatted or bought something.
Good to know
- Mumkin?: may I?
- Ask before photographing the dyers and craftsmen.
- Agree a price with performers first.
- Telephoto shots of strangers are still photos without consent.