The short answer
Of buildings, usually yes; of people at prayer, no. Photographing the Koutoubia from its gardens, mosque doorways from the street and the courtyards of the Ben Youssef Madrasa and the Saadian Tombs is normal. Do not photograph worshippers, and in the Mellah, including the synagogue, ask first or leave the camera away.
In more detail
The general rule in Marrakech is to ask before photographing any person. A gesture at the camera and 'mumkin?' (may I?) works. Many women and older people will say no; accept it with a smile.
Wide shots of a busy street are fine; close portraits need consent. Never photograph children without a parent's clear yes. Inside a hammam, photography is not appropriate at all.
Some places are off-limits for other reasons. Do not photograph police, the military or the royal palace gates.
The Koutoubia is the city's most photographed landmark, and its gardens are the place to frame the minaret, especially in late-afternoon light. At the Saadian Tombs, the main chamber is seen through a single viewing window, so take your photo and make room for the next person.
Good to know
- Photograph architecture, not worshippers.
- Ask the caretaker before taking photos at the synagogue.
- Put the camera away at prayer times near mosques.